Cancer biology is a field of research that focuses on understanding the underlying mechanisms of cancer development, progression, and treatment. Researchers in this area study the molecular and cellular processes that drive the uncontrolled growth and spread of cancer cells in the body. By gaining insights into the genetic, epigenetic, and metabolic changes that contribute to cancer, scientists aim to develop targeted therapies and personalized treatment approaches to improve patient outcomes. Cancer biology research also explores immune responses to cancer, tumor microenvironments, and resistance to treatment, among other topics. Ultimately, the goal of cancer biology research is to advance our understanding of cancer and improve strategies for prevention, early detection, and treatment of the disease.